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Medical pros of electroconvulsive therapy may be exaggerated while cons are downplayed

14 August 2025

The medical pros of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) are being exaggerated while the risks are being downplayed, suggest the findings of a survey on the type of information patients and their Read More

Doubling-back aversion: A common cognitive bias gets a name and definition

14 August 2025

Imagine you decide to walk to the park. As you head out the front door, you take a left and walk for about a block. At that point, you realize Read More

Computational framework sheds light on how the brain's decision-making is impacted in psychiatric disorders

14 August 2025

Scientists from the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, working in collaboration with a team from the University of Texas at El Paso, have developed a novel computational framework Read More

Brain scan study could change how psychosis is treated

14 August 2025

The findings of a new brain study could change the way doctors treat mood disorders involving psychosis in patients. The brain imaging study found that changes in brain dopamine are Read More

Researchers uncover surprising limit on human imagination

13 August 2025

Human beings can juggle up to 10 balls at once. But how many can they move through the air with their imaginations? Read More

Vitiligo linked to higher depression risk in a large US cohort

13 August 2025

A David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA-led research team reports that vitiligo is associated with increased depression risk, with higher risk among Black and Hispanic patients. Read More

Pandemic did not lead to prolonged spike in anxiety levels in the US, study indicates

12 August 2025

Anxiety symptoms among U.S. adults, even during the COVID-19 pandemic, appear to have remained stable, according to a massive online study spanning more than a decade. The findings, published in Read More

The stomach's 'second brain' is more in sync with the mind during mental distress, researchers discover

12 August 2025

Stronger coordination between the brain and the stomach's natural rhythm is linked to higher levels of anxiety, depression, and stress, according to the largest study of its kind from Aarhus Read More

A glutamate modulator improves schizophrenia-related dysfunction, may open new treatment paths

11 August 2025

New preclinical research in Neuropsychopharmacology focuses on the unique mechanism and site of action of evenamide as a potential treatment for schizophrenia. Read More

Is laughter a form of therapeutic medicine?

11 August 2025

University of Jaén investigators report significant reductions in anxiety and increased life satisfaction in adults through laughter therapy across 33 clinical trials. Read More

Mobile phone app reduces suicidal behavior among high-risk patients, new study shows

8 August 2025

A mobile phone app designed to deliver suicide-specific therapy reduced suicidal behavior among high-risk psychiatric inpatients, according to a new study by scientists at Yale School of Medicine and The Read More

NHS talking therapy found less effective for younger adults

7 August 2025

Talking therapy offered by the NHS for people with depression or anxiety appears to be less effective for people aged 16–24 than those aged 25–65, according to a new study Read More

Daily actions can shape how righties vs. lefties process visual input

7 August 2025

Imagine hammering a nail into a wall: Your dominant hand swings the hammer while the other holds the nail steady. In a new theory, Cornell psychology scholars propose that everyday Read More

For seniors: The mental health payoff of staying curious

7 August 2025

In a pair of new studies, researchers found that older adults who challenge themselves to learn new things are less likely to experience loneliness or depression, even during times of Read More

Understanding how young children recognize emotions in music

7 August 2025

Music is a powerful tool for conveying mood, whether heard via a live performance or movie soundtrack, making it an effective medium for understanding how people identify and respond to Read More

How past trauma drives the brain's response to new stress

7 August 2025

A new study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences offers insight into how past stress impacts a person's response to new stress. Read More

Why letting go of self-blame is tougher than most people expect

7 August 2025

A new study from Flinders University has revealed why forgiving ourselves can be so difficult for some—even when we know it might benefit our mental health. Read More

Mindfulness techniques help birthing parents manage stress of parenthood

6 August 2025

Becoming a parent is stressful, and it can be especially so for those who already have higher levels of anxiety and worry, but researchers at Penn State have found that Read More

Older adults are more psychologically resistant to cyberbullying, student-led research finds

6 August 2025

Undergraduate-led research from the University of Warwick has found that older adults are less emotionally affected by negative social media comments. Read More

Do claimed past-life memories affect mental health?

6 August 2025

Researchers analyzed the profile of adults who claim to have past-life memories, the features of these memories, and their associations with mental health, happiness, and religiosity/spirituality. The results indicated a Read More

A course of psychotherapy for low back pain remains effective for at least three years, finds trial

5 August 2025

A type of psychotherapy called cognitive functional therapy (CFT) is the first treatment for chronic disabling low back pain with good evidence that it can effectively reduce disability due to Read More

Childhood verbal abuse shows similar impact on adult mental health as physical abuse

5 August 2025

Experiencing childhood verbal abuse shows a similar impact on adult mental health as physical abuse, suggests a large intergenerational study, published in the open access journal BMJ Open. Read More

'Solastalgia' might help explain effects of climate change on mental health

5 August 2025

"Solastalgia" might help explain the negative effects of climate change on mental health, suggests a review of the available research, published in the open-access journal BMJ Mental Health. Read More

Embracing life's highs and lows can boost mental health in middle age

5 August 2025

Middle-aged adults who adopt an attitude of joyful acceptance toward all of life's experiences—both good and bad—enjoy better mental health, particularly when they feel socially connected, a new University of Read More

How reward modulates attention in humans

5 August 2025

Have you ever noticed how animals instinctively choose the ripest fruits in a tree? This behavior, of seeking out the most rewarding option, offers a fascinating glimpse into the workings Read More

Lessons from the pandemic: Distress puts limits on compassion

5 August 2025

Times of major stress can impact a person's ability to think, but the stress response is not the same for all circumstances and ages. Those who become increasingly distressed will Read More

Brain cells controlling stress switch on and off in hourly cycles

5 August 2025

University of Otago Ōtākou Whakaihu Waka-led research has found stress-controlling brain cells switch on and off in a steady rhythm about once every hour—even when nothing stressful is happening. Read More

Study claims the way you grew up may shape how your brain handles risk

4 August 2025

How risk-averse are you? The answer might be based on how you and your brain adapted to the environment you grew up in, according to researchers in the College of Read More

How children learn to read emotions: Study reveals distinct cognitive shift

4 August 2025

Why do young children often miss the emotions behind adult expressions? A pioneering study led by researcher Xie Wanze from Peking University's School of Psychological and Cognitive Sciences, in collaboration Read More

Psychology research reveals how the brain constructs emotional experiences

4 August 2025

Arousal—how alert or excited one feels—is a basic part of emotions, along with whether those emotions are positive or negative. Scientists still don't fully understand how the brain creates these Read More

Smoking cessation app with real-time support nearly doubles quit rates in clinical trial

14 August 2025

While smoking rates in the United States have substantially declined over the past six decades, smoking remains high among people with low incomes, leading to health disparities. A smartphone app Read More

Fewer Americans are drinking alcohol as health concerns rise

14 August 2025

Fewer U.S. adults say they drink alcohol, and more now believe that even moderate drinking can harm their health, a new Gallup poll finds. Read More

Novel neural pathway to treat alcohol use disorder identified

13 August 2025

Researchers have identified a promising new strategy for treating alcohol use disorder (AUD). A novel study found that the dopamine-boosting drug tolcapone increases activity in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) during Read More

Quitting smoking is associated with recovery from other addictions

13 August 2025

Adults who smoke cigarettes and are addicted to alcohol or other drugs were more likely to achieve sustained remission of their substance use disorder symptoms if they also quit smoking, Read More

Running is a substance-free pleasure that supports addiction recovery

13 August 2025

Addiction is a widespread health issue that will affect about 1 in 5 Canadians over their lifetimes. For example, addiction to opioids has led to opioid and overdose crises in Read More

Study identifies potential therapeutic strategy for treating cocaine use disorder

11 August 2025

A research team led by Virginia Commonwealth University has gained new insights into the molecular mechanisms that cause cocaine use disorder, identifying a potential therapeutic strategy to inhibit the drug's Read More

Fentanyl and other high-potency synthetic opioids are changing how doctors initiate medications for opioid use

11 August 2025

Fentanyl and other high-potency synthetic opioids (HPSOs) are the leading cause of opioid overdose deaths in the United States. These substances have changed the way that hospitals start medication to Read More

Five things to know about cannabis and psychosis

11 August 2025

Five things to know about cannabis and psychosis have been published in the Canadian Medical Association Journal. Read More

Vaping cannabinoid mixtures produces a chemical that destroys human tissue, research reveals

8 August 2025

In addition to being used recreationally, marijuana and cannabidiol, or CBD, one of the cannabinoids produced by the marijuana plant, are thought to have medical benefits, such as helping with Read More

Why alcohol policies miss those at the highest risk from drinking

7 August 2025

People living in the most advantaged areas of Australia tend to drink more alcohol. But people who live in the least advantaged areas suffer the most alcohol-related harms, such as Read More

Many smokers have misperceptions about nicotine. Researchers harness curiosity to correct them

7 August 2025

Misperceptions about nicotine abound. Nicotine is not the main cancer-causing component in cigarettes; still, many believe it is. Nicotine makes cigarettes addictive; many people believe it does not. Read More

The ancient origins of the addiction-prone mind—and what it means for us today

7 August 2025

Why do so many people struggle to stop drinking, quit smoking, or resist endless scrolling on their phones? Addiction touches millions of lives, yet it's often misunderstood as a personal Read More

Study finds affordable trial programs prevent youth substance misuse

7 August 2025

While overdose deaths in the U.S. sharply declined in 2024, they remain high. Almost 90,000 Americans died from drug overdoses between October 2023 and September 2024. Overdose death rates are Read More

Nonmedical use of prescription ADHD drugs among teens has dropped

6 August 2025

Despite concerns about increased stimulant prescribing, nonmedical use of ADHD drugs among adolescents has declined in the last 20 years, a University of Michigan study shows. Read More

Harm reduction techniques being phased out under Trump

6 August 2025

The Trump administration is escalating its push against what has become a key part of the way states, localities and communities respond to the overdose epidemic: harm reduction. Read More

Cannabis products at unlicensed shops lack safety labels and use packaging appealing to kids

5 August 2025

A new study led by researchers at Columbia University reveals that cannabis products sold in unlicensed retail shops in New York state often lack required health and safety labels and Read More

USPSTF recommends screening adults for unhealthy alcohol use

5 August 2025

The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommends screening adults for unhealthy alcohol use and providing brief behavioral counseling interventions for those engaged in risky drinking. These recommendations form the Read More

Combined exposure to alcohol and 'forever chemicals' increases liver damage

4 August 2025

Have you ever wondered why some people who drink alcohol develop serious liver problems while others don't? A study by University of Louisville researchers published in Toxicological Sciences suggests that Read More

Discovery of a new analgesic promises pain relief with fewer downsides

4 August 2025

Opioids like morphine are widely used in medical practice due to their powerful pain-relieving effects, yet they carry the risk of serious adverse effects such as respiratory depression and drug Read More

New therapy outperforms standard treatment in reducing binge-eating among veterans

4 August 2025

Researchers from the University of California San Diego have found that a novel treatment called regulation of cues combined with behavioral weight loss (ROC+BWL) was more effective than standard cognitive Read More

Brief, low-cost education may discourage alcohol use during pregnancy

4 August 2025

A simple information sheet may help prevent harms caused by prenatal alcohol exposure. A study just published in Alcohol, Clinical and Experimental Research found that women who reviewed a flyer Read More

Among aging adults, especially women, problematic alcohol use has become more common

4 August 2025

Hazardous and binge drinking are becoming more prevalent in older people, most notably women, according to a large study of alcohol use and aging in two Nordic countries that may Read More

Women's hormonal stress system is less reactive to high-dose alcohol, potentially contributing to tolerance

4 August 2025

Biological sex affects hormonal and involuntary nervous system responses to binge drinking, potentially influencing vulnerability to alcohol use disorder (AUD). That's according to a new laboratory study examining the role Read More

Heart activity reveals early signs of problem alcohol use

4 August 2025

Cardiovascular tests performed during primary care visits may give evidence of increasing alcohol use, which could help clinicians identify and treat risky drinking behaviors early. Read More

Study finds rising cannabis use among Black and Hispanic men with chronic illness

1 August 2025

Cannabis use is gaining popularity in the United States, driven by growing legalization, public acceptance and diverse methods of consumption. Read More

Traces of highly potent synthetic opioids found in used syringes

1 August 2025

A synthetic opioid 1,000 times more potent than morphine is infiltrating the street drug trade in Adelaide, Australia, sparking fears of a wave of overdoses that could be lethal. Read More

Rates of sports betting, problem gambling show increase among monthly gamblers in Massachusetts in 2024

31 July 2025

In the latest online gambling surveys conducted by the University of Massachusetts Amherst, monthly gamblers in Massachusetts reported ongoing higher levels of sports betting, gambling intensity and gambling harms, with Read More

System wide program shows improvement for treating opioid use disorder

31 July 2025

Routinely offering and initiating medication-based treatment for those with opioid use disorder has the potential to save lives in health care settings throughout the country, according to the authors of Read More

Study shows heavy drinking raises the risk of undesired pregnancy; cannabis use does not

31 July 2025

A new study has found that, among women with a high desire to avoid becoming pregnant, those who drank heavily had a 50% higher risk of becoming pregnant than those Read More

Study shows young adults who use high strength cannabis do not 'titrate' to less risky levels of use

31 July 2025

A new study published in Addiction has found that young adults in the US do not "titrate" when using strong cannabis. In other words, they do not use less cannabis Read More

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